Variety Tarifiyt Berber (Afro-Asiatic)

Form Concept Segments

Consonants

Pulmonic Consonants
Place → Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
↓ Manner Bilabial Labio­dental Linguo­labial Dental Alveolar Palato-
alveolar		 Retroflex Alveolo-
palatal		 Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal
/ Epiglottal		 Glottal
Nasal mː m mˤ n nː ŋ
Stop p pː pˤː bː b bˤ tˤː tˤ t tː dː d dˤ k kː kʷ g gː q qː qʷ ʔ
Sibilant affricate ts tʃ dʒː dʒ
Non-sibilant affricate
Sibilant fricative s sˤ sː z zː zˤ ʃ ʃː ʃˤ ʒː ʒ ɕ
Non-sibilant fricative β f fː θ ð ðˤ xː x xʷ ɣ ɣː ħ ħː ʕ ʕː h
Approximant l lː lˤ j jː
Flap or tap ɾˤ ɾː
Trill r rː rˤ
Lateral affricate
Lateral fricative
Lateral approximant
Lateral flap
Implosive

Vowels

Front Near-front Central Near-back Back Close Near-close Close-mid Mid Open-mid Near-open Open yrounded close front vowel iunrounded close front vowel urounded close back vowel eunrounded close-mid front vowel əunrounded mid central vowel aunrounded open front vowel aˤpharyngealized unrounded open front vowel aˤːlong pharyngealized unrounded open front vowel aːlong unrounded open front vowel
Vowels

Other segments

  
Other segments
 w voiced labio-velar approximant consonant
 tt from voiceless alveolar stop to voiceless alveolar stop cluster
 wː long voiced labio-velar approximant consonant