Variety Khalaj (Turkic)

Form Concept Segments

Segments are color-coded by frequency in the wordlist:

0-5  -10  -16  -20  -25  -31  -35  -40  -45  -50
          

Consonants

Pulmonic Consonants
Place → Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
↓ Manner Bilabial Labio­dental Linguo­labial Dental Alveolar Palato-
alveolar
Retroflex Alveolo-
palatal
Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal
/ Epiglottal
Glottal
Nasal m n ŋ
Stop p b t d k kː g q
Sibilant affricate tɕ
Non-sibilant affricate
Sibilant fricative s sː z ʃ
Non-sibilant fricative f v ɣ h
Approximant l lː j
Flap or tap
Trill r rː
Lateral affricate
Lateral fricative
Lateral approximant
Lateral flap
Implosive

Vowels

Front Near-front Central Near-back Back Close Near-close Close-mid Mid Open-mid Near-open Open iunrounded close front vowel yrounded close front vowel iːlong unrounded close front vowel yːlong rounded close front vowel urounded close back vowel ɯunrounded close back vowel uːlong rounded close back vowel eunrounded close-mid front vowel ørounded close-mid front vowel eːlong unrounded close-mid front vowel øːlong rounded close-mid front vowel orounded close-mid back vowel oːlong rounded close-mid back vowel ɛːlong unrounded open-mid front vowel ɛunrounded open-mid front vowel ɔːlong rounded open-mid back vowel æunrounded near-open front vowel aunrounded open front vowel aːlong unrounded open front vowel
Vowels

Other segments


Other segments
 w voiced labio-velar approximant consonant