Variety Tundra Nenets (Uralic)

Form Concept Segments

Consonants

Pulmonic Consonants
Place → Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
↓ Manner Bilabial Labio­dental Linguo­labial Dental Alveolar Palato-
alveolar		 Retroflex Alveolo-
palatal		 Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal
/ Epiglottal		 Glottal
Nasal mʲ m n ɲ ɲʲ ŋ
Stop p pʲ bʲ b tʲ t d dʲ dʲː k g ʔ
Sibilant affricate tsʲ ts tʃʲ
Non-sibilant affricate
Sibilant fricative s sʲ zʲ z ʃ
Non-sibilant fricative fʲ x
Approximant l j ʎ
Flap or tap
Trill r rʲ
Lateral affricate
Lateral fricative
Lateral approximant
Lateral flap
Implosive

Vowels

Front Near-front Central Near-back Back Close Near-close Close-mid Mid Open-mid Near-open Open iunrounded close front vowel īunrounded close front with-mid_tone vowel iːlong unrounded close front vowel ɨunrounded close central vowel urounded close back vowel uːlong rounded close back vowel eːlong unrounded close-mid front vowel eunrounded close-mid front vowel oːlong rounded close-mid back vowel orounded close-mid back vowel əunrounded mid central vowel æunrounded near-open front vowel æːlong unrounded near-open front vowel ɑunrounded open back vowel ɑːlong unrounded open back vowel
Vowels

Other segments


Other segments
 w voiced labio-velar approximant consonant