Variety Georgian (Kartvelian)

Form Concept Segments

Consonants

Pulmonic Consonants
Place → Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
↓ Manner Bilabial Labio­dental Linguo­labial Dental Alveolar Palato-
alveolar		 Retroflex Alveolo-
palatal		 Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal
/ Epiglottal		 Glottal
Nasal m n
Stop pˀ pʰ b tʰ tˀ d kˀ kʰ g qˀ
Sibilant affricate tsʰ tsˀ dz tʃˀ tʃʰ dʒ
Non-sibilant affricate
Sibilant fricative s z ʃ ʒ
Non-sibilant fricative v x ɣ h
Approximant l
Flap or tap
Trill r
Lateral affricate
Lateral fricative
Lateral approximant
Lateral flap
Implosive

Vowels

Front Near-front Central Near-back Back Close Near-close Close-mid Mid Open-mid Near-open Open iunrounded close front vowel urounded close back vowel ɛunrounded open-mid front vowel ɔrounded open-mid back vowel ɑunrounded open back vowel
Vowels

Other segments

Other segments