| Form | Concept | Segments |
|---|---|---|
| Place → | Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Laryngeal | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ↓ Manner | Bilabial | Labiodental | Linguolabial | Dental | Alveolar | Palato- alveolar |
Retroflex | Alveolo- palatal |
Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal / Epiglottal |
Glottal | |||||||||||||
| Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stop | p pʰ | b | t tʰ | d | kʰ k | g | ʔ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sibilant affricate | ts tsʰ | tʃʰ tʃ | dʒ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-sibilant affricate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sibilant fricative | s | z | ʃ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-sibilant fricative | f | ɣ | h | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Approximant | l ɹ | j | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Flap or tap | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trill | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lateral affricate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lateral fricative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lateral approximant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lateral flap | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Implosive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| au | from unrounded open front to rounded close back diphthong |
| ³ | short from-mid tone |
| ³¹ | falling from-mid to-low tone |
| ⁵¹ | falling from-high to-low tone |
| ⁵ | short from-high tone |
| ⁵³ | falling from-high to-mid tone |
| ãɪ | from nasalized unrounded open front to unrounded near-close near-front diphthong |
| w | voiced labio-velar approximant consonant |
| ⁴³ | falling from-mid-high to-mid tone |
| ³² | falling from-mid to-mid-low tone |
| ⁵² | falling from-high to-mid-low tone |
| ai | from unrounded open front to unrounded close front diphthong |
| ²⁵ | rising from-mid-low to-high tone |
| ⁴² | falling from-mid-high to-mid-low tone |
| ⁴ | short from-mid-high tone |
| ²³ | rising from-mid-low to-mid tone |
| ²¹ | falling from-mid-low to-low tone |
| ³⁴ | rising from-mid to-mid-high tone |
| ⁵⁴ | falling from-high to-mid-high tone |
| ² | short from-mid-low tone |
| ⁴⁵ | rising from-mid-high to-high tone |
| oi | from rounded close-mid back to unrounded close front diphthong |
| ³²³ | contour from-mid via-mid-low to-mid tone |
| ³⁵ | rising from-mid to-high tone |
| ⁴¹ | falling from-mid-high to-low tone |
| o̰i | from creaky rounded close-mid back to unrounded close front diphthong |
| a̰u | from creaky unrounded open front to rounded close back diphthong |
| ei | from unrounded close-mid front to unrounded close front diphthong |
| oe | from rounded close-mid back to unrounded close-mid front diphthong |
| a̰i | from creaky unrounded open front to unrounded close front diphthong |
| ²⁴ | rising from-mid-low to-mid-high tone |