Consonants

Pulmonic Consonants

Place →	Labial					Coronal										Dorsal						Laryngeal
↓ Manner	Bilabial		Labio­dental		Linguo­labial		Dental		Alveolar		Palato- alveolar		Retroflex		Alveolo- palatal		Palatal		Velar		Uvular		Pharyngeal / Epiglottal		Glottal
Nasal		m								n								ɲ
Stop		b							t tʰ	d									k kʼ kʰ	g	q qʼ qʰ				ʔ
Sibilant affricate									ts tsʰ
Non-sibilant affricate
Sibilant fricative									s	z zʰ
Non-sibilant fricative			f																xʼ x					ʕ	h
Approximant										l lː								j
Flap or tap
Trill
Lateral affricate
Lateral fricative
Lateral approximant
Lateral flap
Implosive

Vowels

Other segments

                  

Other segments

ⁿǃ	pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar click consonant
ʘ	voiceless labial click consonant
ǀ	voiceless dental click consonant
gǂ	voiced palatal click consonant
ǂʰ	aspirated voiceless palatal click consonant
ǂ	voiceless palatal click consonant
gǁ	voiced alveolar lateral click consonant
gǀ	voiced dental click consonant
ⁿʘ	pre-nasalized voiceless labial click consonant
gǃ	voiced alveolar click consonant
ǁ	voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant
ǃqʰ	from voiceless alveolar click to aspirated voiceless uvular stop cluster
ⁿǀ	pre-nasalized voiceless dental click consonant
ǃʔ	from voiceless alveolar click to voiceless glottal stop cluster
ⁿǂ	pre-nasalized voiceless palatal click consonant
gʘ	voiced labial click consonant
ⁿǁ	pre-nasalized voiceless alveolar lateral click consonant
ǃʰ	aspirated voiceless alveolar click consonant
ǃq	from voiceless alveolar click to voiceless uvular stop cluster