Variety Thakali (Sino-Tibetan)

Form Concept Segments

Consonants

Pulmonic Consonants
Place → Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
↓ Manner Bilabial Labio­dental Linguo­labial Dental Alveolar Palato-
alveolar		 Retroflex Alveolo-
palatal		 Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal
/ Epiglottal		 Glottal
Nasal m n ŋ
Stop p pʰ b tʰ t d ʈʰ ʈ ʈː ɖ c kʰ k g
Sibilant affricate tʃ tʃʰ dʒ
Non-sibilant affricate
Sibilant fricative s
Non-sibilant fricative v h
Approximant l ɭ j
Flap or tap ɽ
Trill r
Lateral affricate
Lateral fricative
Lateral approximant
Lateral flap
Implosive

Vowels

Front Near-front Central Near-back Back Close Near-close Close-mid Mid Open-mid Near-open Open iunrounded close front vowel ĩnasalized unrounded close front vowel urounded close back vowel eːlong unrounded close-mid front vowel eunrounded close-mid front vowel orounded close-mid back vowel a̤breathy unrounded open front vowel aunrounded open front vowel a̤ːlong breathy unrounded open front vowel aːlong unrounded open front vowel ãnasalized unrounded open front vowel
Vowels

Other segments


Other segments
 w voiced labio-velar approximant consonant