Variety Monpa Dirang (Sino-Tibetan)

Form Concept Segments

Consonants

Pulmonic Consonants
Place → Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
↓ Manner Bilabial Labio­dental Linguo­labial Dental Alveolar Palato-
alveolar		 Retroflex Alveolo-
palatal		 Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal
/ Epiglottal		 Glottal
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Stop p pʰ pː b t̪ t̪ʰ d̪ tʰ t d k kʰ g ʔ
Sibilant affricate ts tʃ tʃʰ dʒ
Non-sibilant affricate
Sibilant fricative s z ʃ
Non-sibilant fricative f x h̥ h
Approximant ʋ l lː j
Flap or tap ɾ
Trill r
Lateral affricate
Lateral fricative
Lateral approximant
Lateral flap
Implosive

Vowels

Front Near-front Central Near-back Back Close Near-close Close-mid Mid Open-mid Near-open Open iunrounded close front vowel ĭultra-short unrounded close front vowel urounded close back vowel ŭultra-short rounded close back vowel eunrounded close-mid front vowel orounded close-mid back vowel aunrounded open front vowel ăultra-short unrounded open front vowel
Vowels

Other segments


Other segments
 w voiced labio-velar approximant consonant